Used machines for sale
 Vertical separator centrifuges
Main brands:
GEA, Westfalia, Westfalia GEA
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| Vertical separator centrifuges |
Vertical centrifuge separators are equipment used to separate liquids of different densities or to separate solids from liquids. They work through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the equipment, allowing materials with different characteristics (such as density and viscosity) to separate efficiently.
1. What is a vertical centrifuge separator used for?
The main purpose of a vertical centrifuge separator is to perform phase separation, that is, to separate components of a fluid based on their density differences, such as:
Separation of liquids and solids (e.g.: separation of solid particles suspended in liquids).
Separation of immiscible liquids (e.g.: separation of oils and waters).
Purification of liquids (e.g.: removal of impurities or undesirable substances).
2. How does a vertical centrifuge separator work? The vertical centrifuge separator works as follows:
Fluid feed: The mixed fluid (with solids or liquids of different densities) is fed into the center of the centrifuge drum.
Rotation: The drum or basket of the centrifuge rotates at high speed, which generates a centrifugal force that pushes the heavier particles (usually the solids or the denser liquid) to the bottom of the drum, while the lighter components (usually the less dense liquid) accumulate at the top.
Separation: During the process, the lighter liquid is removed through a side outlet, while the solids or the denser liquid are removed at the bottom.
3. What are the types of vertical centrifuge separators?
Vertical centrifuge separators can be categorized based on different criteria, such as the way they are fed, how the separation occurs, and the purpose of the process. The main types include:
Disc centrifuges (or disc basket centrifuges):
These have stacked discs inside the drum, which increases the separation area and improves the efficiency of separating solids and liquids.
These are widely used in processes that require high separation, such as in the food and beverage industries and in the pharmaceutical industry.
Single drum centrifuges:
The drum has a simple shape and is used for simpler separations, such as in industrial processes of water and oil, where the difference in density between the liquids is significant.
Continuous discharge or batch centrifuges:
Continuous discharge centrifuges extract the material by separating the solids and liquids continuously during the process.
Batch centrifuges collect the separated sample at intervals, that is, the process is carried out in batches.
Self-cleaning centrifuges:
They have an automatic cleaning system that facilitates the removal of solids accumulated at the bottom, reducing the need for frequent stops for cleaning.
4. Which industries use vertical centrifuge separators?
Vertical centrifuge separators are widely used in various industries due to their effectiveness in separating phases.
Some of the main industries that use these centrifuges are:
Food and beverage industry:
Used for the separation of oils, fats, juices, milk (to separate the cream), and other liquids.
Example: separation of fruit juice and pulp.
Pharmaceutical industry:
To separate liquids and solids, such as in the production of medicines and in substance purification processes.
Example: separation of active ingredients and impurities.
Petrochemical and oil and gas industry:
Used to separate water and impurities from crude oil or to separate different immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, in the petroleum refining process.
Chemical industry:
For the separation of solid particles from liquids or the separation of liquid phases with different densities.
Example: separation of catalysts or reagents in the chemical process.
Water and effluent treatment:
Centrifuges are used to separate suspended solids in wastewater or industrial effluents.
Mining industry:
Used to separate fine minerals from water or to remove impurities from ores.
Textile industry:
For separating water from fabrics and materials during the dyeing and washing process.
Conclusion
Vertical centrifuge separators are versatile, highly efficient equipment that play a crucial role in the separation of components in different industries. They use centrifugal force to separate solids and liquids, or liquids of different densities, and are used in industrial processes involving purification, extraction or phase separation. The food, pharmaceutical, chemical and petrochemical industries, among others, make extensive use of these centrifuges to improve the quality and efficiency of their processes. |
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Brand: GEA, Westfalia GEA
Bactofugal degerminator centrifuge separator.
Manufacturer | Brand: GEA Westfalia.
Model: CSE 230.
Approximate capacity: 30,000 liters per hour.
Year: 2014.
To remove and separate bacteria from milk and whey.... |
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Brand: Westfalia
Horizontal centrifuge separator.
Manufacturer: Westfalia.
Model: HDA.
Estimated capacity: 45 / 50 m³ per hour, depending on the product.
For separating products such as cornstarch, sorghum, cassava, among others.
Quantity: 2 Westfalia ... |
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